Dental erosion, a common dental issue, occurs when the enamel on your teeth wears away due to various factors. This erosion exposes the underlying dentin, leading to sensitivity and potential tooth decay.
Causes of Dental Erosion
Tooth erosion stems from various causes, including consuming acidic foods and beverages like citrus fruits and sodas, which gradually weaken tooth enamel. Conditions such as acid reflux or dry mouth exacerbate this process by exposing teeth to stomach acid or reducing the protective effects of saliva. Vigorous brushing, bruxism, certain medications, genetic predispositions, environmental factors, and medical conditions like bulimia can also contribute to enamel erosion. Additionally, natural aging leads to enamel wear over time.
Symptoms of Dental Erosion
Dental erosion presents various symptoms and potential complications. Affected teeth may exhibit discoloration, heightened sensitivity to temperature changes, a shortened appearance from wear, increased susceptibility to chipping or breaking, and the development of sharp edges. If you notice any of these signs, it is essential to consult with your dentist promptly.
Preventing Dental Erosion
To prevent dental erosion, limit contact with acidic substances. Tips include eating a balanced diet and reducing how often you eat acidic foods. Also, seek treatment for reflux and use sugar-free gum to boost saliva. You should also consider dental products with stannous fluoride for protection.
Treatment for Dental Erosion
If your teeth show signs of dental erosion, replacing the worn surface with fillings or crowns might be necessary. Regular visits to your dental professional every six to twelve months are crucial. They can detect dental erosion early, identify its cause, and collaborate with you to prevent further deterioration.
Dental erosion can affect anyone, but it is preventable with the right precautions. Practicing good oral hygiene and being mindful of what you eat and drink can help maintain a healthy smile. Also, scheduling regular dental visits allows our dentist to monitor erosion and recommend treatment options.
Dental erosion, a common dental issue, occurs when the enamel on your teeth wears away due to various factors. This erosion exposes the underlying dentin, leading to sensitivity and potential tooth decay. 
